The Green Surge and Sustainable Living: Shift towards Renewable Energy and a Sustainable Lifestyle in India

Authors

  • Siddhartha Das Former Post Graduate Student, Department of Journalism and Mass Communication, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54741/SSJAR/6.1.2026.316

Keywords:

sustainable development, green energy, power sector, environment, share market

Abstract

The shift in the power sector in India has been massive in the past several years (particularly following the pandemic), with an increase in interest and the use of sustainability and green energy. This has been necessitated by the need to secure energy supply and ensure that the ill impacts of climate change can be countered through the use of conventional orthodox means. This research paper attempts to find answers to the question of the expedited growth and increase of green energy in the Indian power industry over the past several years. This study will examine the emerging companies in the green power sector, like Adani Green, Vikram Solar and Waree Energies and national solar missions and the policy that aims at promoting the renewable energy goal under the national action plan on climate change, in creating an environment-friendly power sector. The other research under this study also examines the financial reports of various green energy giants.

Moreover, this paper focuses on the role of the state and the ministry in shaping and developing this new trend in the power sector and the influences of foreign investments and new innovations that enhance efficiency and the generation of green energy. Also speaking of the typical issues India has when raising massive production of renewable energy, storage of power, supply and funds. In this paper the authors have attempted to present the recent achievements in this area through a thorough examination of the analysis of current data in the share market, dominant media houses, and reports by the government and other relevant international comparisons. India is making an attempt to achieve the sustainable objectives of India through the introduction of green energy applications and the furtherance of India's sustainable development agenda.

Green energy also promotes livelihoods that are sustainable and pollution free environment. It is also in line with the objectives that the United Nations conference on Sustainable Development undertook at Rio de Janeiro in 2012. Over the past couple of years, India experienced a massive transformation in the realm of power sector. Some sources of renewable energy are entering the scene that will alter the future of power and energy. This is a new trend that many Indian and foreign investors are taking ample interest in and the Indian share market is the evidence of that. Multiplicity of IPOs and the booming market evidence the development of this industry.

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References

Ministry of New and Renewable Energy. (2023). Annual report 2022–23. Government of India.

Central Electricity Authority. (2023). National electricity plan (2023–2032), Volume I: Generation. Government of India.

NITI Aayog. (2022). India’s long-term low emissions development strategy. Government of India.

Reserve Bank of India. (2023). Report on currency and finance: Towards a greener and more resilient Indian economy. RBI.

Securities and Exchange Board of India. (2022). Business responsibility and sustainability reporting (BRSR): Disclosure framework. SEBI.

Press Information Bureau. (2023). Government initiatives on renewable energy and sustainable development. Government of India.

National Stock Exchange of India. (2023). ESG investing and sustainability indices in India. NSE.

Bombay Stock Exchange. (2022). Green bonds and sustainable finance initiatives in Indian capital markets. BSE.

Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency. (2023). Financing renewable energy projects in India: Trends and outlook. IREDA.

Economic Survey of India. (2023). Climate change, energy transition, and sustainable growth. Ministry of Finance, Government of India.

Published

30-01-2026
CITATION
DOI: 10.54741/SSJAR/6.1.2026.316
Published: 30-01-2026

How to Cite

Das, S. (2026). The Green Surge and Sustainable Living: Shift towards Renewable Energy and a Sustainable Lifestyle in India. Social Science Journal for Advanced Research, 6(1), 40–47. https://doi.org/10.54741/SSJAR/6.1.2026.316